DOI: http://doi.org/10.47743/jss-2023-69-1-6

Abstract: Starting with the general provisions of the Civil Procedure Code regarding the effects of the court decisions, as well as the special provisions of the Civil Code regarding the role of co-ownership in taking the legal actions, the aim of this study is to identify and analyse the arguments that both the doctrine and the jurisprudence are using in order to describe the connection between these norms. The study is also bringing into discussion the Decision no. 18/17th of February 2020 of the High Court of Cassation and Justice as it has significant implications on the matter. By highlighting the line between the third party effect and enforceability of the court decisions, the study is also analysing the involvement of the parties and third parties. Moreover, the study is looking to identify the particular situation of the third party co-owner when facing an unfavourable court decision regarding animmovable property claimed in a real estate matter.

Considering all these work hypotheses, the study's final purpose is to lead to the conclusions regarding the legal matter chosen to be analysed and debated.

Keywords: judicial decisions, third party effect, enforceability, effects

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